Transfer of membership in a Co-operative Housing Society is a statutory process, not merely an administrative formality. When a flat is sold, the Society must ensure compliance with provisions under the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960, relevant Rules, and the Model Bylaws (especially Bylaws No. 38 to 40) issued by the Government of Maharashtra.
This article provides a comprehensive checklist and legal explanation of documents, fees, and procedures required for transfer of membership.
1. Legal Framework Governing Transfer
The transfer of shares and interest of a member is governed by:
- Section 29 of MCS Act, 1960 – Transfer of shares or interest
- Rule 24 of MCS Rules, 1961 – Procedure for transfer
- Model Bye-laws No. 38 to 40 – Housing Society transfer procedure
- Government Circulars/GRs regulating Transfer Premium limits
➡️ The Society cannot refuse transfer without valid legal grounds.
2. Mandatory Documents for Transfer of Membership
A. Forms to be Submitted
- Form 20(1) – Notice of Transfer (Seller)
- Form 20(2) – Consent of Transferee (Buyer)
- Form 21 – Application for Transfer (Seller)
- Form 23 – Application for Membership (Buyer)
- Form 13 – Resignation of Membership (Seller)
- Form 14 – Nomination Form (Buyer)
These forms are prescribed under the Model Bylaws and are mandatory for legal validity.
B. Transaction & Ownership Documents
- Certified True Copy of Registered Agreement for Sale
- Must be duly stamped and registered
- Proof of legal transfer of ownership
- Possession Letter
- Confirms physical possession handed over to Buyer
C. Compliance & Declarations
- Form 3 – Undertaking for Use of Flat (₹200 Stamp Paper)
- Buyer declares usage as per Society norms
- Form 4 – Declaration for Non-Earning Member (if applicable)
- Form 27 – Declaration for Holding Multiple Flats
3. Financial Compliance Requirements
A. Society Dues Clearance
- Seller must clear all outstanding dues
- Society should issue a No Dues Certificate
B. Bank NOC (No Lien)
- Confirmation that the flat is free from encumbrance
- If loan exists, bank NOC is mandatory
4. Statutory Charges Payable
A. Transfer Fee
- ₹500 (Fixed as per Model Bylaws)
B. Transfer Premium
- Maximum ₹25,000 (as per Government of Maharashtra Circular)
- Society cannot charge beyond prescribed limit
⚖️ Any excess recovery is illegal and challengeable.
C. Entrance Fee
- ₹100 per member (Buyer)
5. Legal Procedure for Transfer
- Seller submits transfer application with required forms
- Buyer submits membership application
- Society verifies:
- Agreement validity
- Dues clearance
- Compliance with bylaws
- Managing Committee places application before meeting
- Resolution passed approving transfer
- Share Certificate endorsed/transferred
Timeline:
Society should process within 3 months, failing which it may be deemed approval under law.
6. Important Legal Safeguards
✔ Society cannot refuse transfer arbitrarily
✔ No additional charges beyond prescribed limits
✔ No insistence on:
- Donation
- Compulsory contributions
- NOC from Society for sale (as per circulars)
✔ Transfer must be based purely on:
- Valid documentation
- Compliance with bylaws
7. Common Issues & Legal Remedies
| Issue | Legal Position |
|---|---|
| Excess transfer premium | Refund claim + complaint to Registrar |
| Delay in transfer | Deemed membership or legal notice |
| Refusal without reason | Appeal under Section 23 of MCS Act |
| Illegal conditions imposed | Challenge before Co-operative Court |
8. Practical Checklist (Quick Reference)
✔ Form 20(1), 20(2), 21, 23
✔ Form 13 (Resignation)
✔ Form 14 (Nomination)
✔ Registered Agreement Copy
✔ Possession Letter
✔ Society Dues Cleared
✔ Bank NOC
✔ Transfer Fee ₹500
✔ Transfer Premium (Max ₹25,000)
✔ Entrance Fee ₹100
✔ Form 3, 4, 27 (if applicable)
Summary
Transfer of membership is a regulated legal process, ensuring transparency, protection of Society interests, and rights of incoming members. Societies must strictly adhere to provisions under the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960, Model Bylaws, and Government circulars.
Any deviation—especially regarding excess charges or refusal of transfer—can attract legal consequences and be challenged before the appropriate authority.
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Disclaimer: Content on CSLawship.in blog is for informational purposes only and not legal advice on specific case; users should seek professional guidance on case-to-case basis under applicable laws. Please consult with the legal team at cslawship.in for a detailed assessment of your case.
Transfer of Membership in a Co-operative Housing Society (Maharashtra) – Complete Legal Guide
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